@inproceedings{gardenfors2004,
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  id = {919887},
  priority = {0},
}

@misc{shirky2003,
  author = {Shirky, Clay},
  title = {The Semantic Web, Syllogism, and Worldview},
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  note = { http://www.shirky.com/writings/semantic-syllogism.html},
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  timestamp = {2006.01.20},
  url = {http://www.shirky.com/writings/semantic-syllogism.html},
}

@article{harnad1990,
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 }

@misc{noy2001,
	author = {Noy, Natalya F. and McGuinness, Deborah L.},
	howpublished = {Online},
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	url = {http://www.ksl.stanford.edu/people/dlm/papers/ontology101/ontology101-noy-mcguinness.html},
	year = {2001}
}

@inproceedings{mcguinness2000,
  author = {Deborah L. McGuinness and Richard Fikes and James Rice and Steve Wilder},
 booktitle = {Proc. of the Seventh International Conference on Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning (KR2000)}, 
 publisher = {Morgan Kaufmann},
  interHash = {f443ed4c6e94715d2bf18c3abfa817c2},
  intraHash = {27022a08862e73e17dcb11fa673bf411},
  address = {Breckenridge, Colorado, USA},
  pages = {483--493},
  title = {An Environment for Merging and Testing Large Ontologies},
  url = {http://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/conf/kr/kr2000.html#McGuinnessFRW00},
  year = {2000},
  date = {2002-01-03}
}

@incollection{maedche2002,
  author = {M\"{a}dche, Alexander and Pekar, Viktor and Staab, Steffen},
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  publisher = {Springer},
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  editor = {Ning Zhong et al. (eds)},
  owner = {albert},
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}

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 publisher = {Elsevier Science Publishers B. V.},
 address = {Amsterdam, The Netherlands, The Netherlands},
 }



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  year = {2004},
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  owner = {albert},
  timestamp = {2006.11.10}
}

@inproceedings{joho2000,
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  year = {2000},
  pages = {180--186},
  owner = {albert},
  timestamp = {2006.11.10}
}


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@misc{rdf+xml,
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}

@misc{berners-lee02,
  author = {Tim Berners-Lee},
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}

@inbook{cimiano2005,
  chapter = {Learning Taxonomic Relations from Heterogeneous Sources of Evidence},
  pages = {59--76},
  title = {Ontology Learning from Text},
  publisher = {IOS Press},
  year = {2005},
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  author = {Cimiano, Philipp and Pivk, Aleksander and Schmidt-Thieme, Lars and Staab, Steffen},
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  owner = {albert},
  timestamp = {2007.01.11}
}



@misc{owl,
  author = {Deborah L. McGuinness and Frank van Harmelen},
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  note = {http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-owl-features-20040210/},
  owner = {albert},
  timestamp = {2006.01.19},
  url = {http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-owl-features-20040210/}
}

@misc{sw-w3c07,
  author = {Ivan Herman},
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  month = {October},
  year = {2007},
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  timestamp = {2008-01-17},
  url = {http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/}
}


@article{shadbolt2006,
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keywords = {imported }
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@inbook{buitelaar2005,
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@inproceedings{weichselbraun2007,
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booktitle = {4th International Conference on Innovations in Information Technology},
month = {},
pages = {566--570},
publisher = {},
year = {2007},
}


@book{BurnersLee1999,
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@article{wei05,
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  number = {2},
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@incollection{kavalec2005,
  author = {M. Kavalec and V. Svatek},
  booktitle = {Ontology Learning from Text: Methods, Evaluation and Applications},
  editor = {P. Buitelaar and P. Cimiano and B. Magnini},
  publisher = {IOS Press},
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  year = {2005}
}

@book{cimiano2006,
 author = {Philipp Cimiano},
 title = {Ontology Learning and Population from Text: Algorithms, Evaluation and Applications},
 year = {2006},
 isbn = {0387306323},
 publisher = {Springer-Verlag New York, Inc.},
 address = {Secaucus, NJ, USA},
 }

@book{allemang2008,
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	keywords = {ontologies, owl, rdf, semanticweb},
	month = {May},
	posted-at = {2008-03-25 10:14:33},
	priority = {4},
	publisher = {{Morgan Kaufmann}},
	title = {Semantic Web for the Working Ontologist: Effective Modeling in RDFS and OWL},
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	year = {2008}
}

@inproceedings{feigenbaum1977,
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@inproceedings{aleksovski2006,
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@inproceedings{vanharmelen2006,
  author =       "Frank van Harmelen",
  title =        "Semantic Web Research anno 2006: 
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  number =       "4149",
  series =       "Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence",
  pages =        "1--7",
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  year =         2006
}

@proceedings{fensel2003,
  editor    = {Dieter Fensel and James A. Hendler and Henry Lieberman and Wolfgang Wahlster},
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  booktitle = {Spinning the Semantic Web},
  publisher = {MIT Press},
  year      = {2003},
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@inproceedings{marshall2003,
	author = {Marshall, Catherine C. and Shipman, Frank M.},
	booktitle = {HYPERTEXT '03: Proceedings of the fourteenth ACM conference on Hypertext and hypermedia},
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	isbn = {1581137044},
	keywords = {annotation, semantic},
	pages = {57--66},
	posted-at = {2008-10-22 12:35:05},
	priority = {5},
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	year = {2003}
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@misc{shannon2006,
title = {A 'more revolutionary' Web},
author = {Shannon, Victoria},
month = {May 23},
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howpublished = {International Herald Tribune},
url = {http://www.iht.com/articles/2006/05/23/business/web.php},
year = {2006},
}


@inproceedings{motta2006,
  author    = {Enrico Motta and Marta Sabou},
  title     = {Next Generation Semantic Web Applications},
  year      = {2006},
  pages     = {24--29},
  editor    = {Riichiro Mizoguchi and Zhongzhi Shi and Fausto Giunchiglia},
  booktitle = {The Semantic Web - ASWC 2006, First Asian Semantic Web Conference, Beijing, China, September 3-7, 2006, Proceedings},
  publisher = {Springer},
  series    = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
  volume    = {4185},
}


@inproceedings{lee2005,
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@article{alani2008,
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@techreport{stumme2003,
  author = {Gerd Stumme and Marc Ehrig and Siegrfried Handschuh and Andreas Hotho and Alecander M\"adche and Boris Motik and Daniel Oberle and Christoph Schmitz and Steffen staab and Ljiljana Stojanovic and Nenad Stojanovic and Rudi Studer and York Sure and Raphael Volz and Valentin Zacharias},
  institution = {University of Karlsruhe, Institute AIFB},
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}

@article{staab2001,
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  interHash = {96ac380634178fc3b818d02394c43671},
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  year = {2001},
  date = {2003-03-03}
}

@inproceedings{celjuska2004,
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@inproceedings{tanev2006,
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	year = {2000}
}

@article{corcho2006,
  author    = {Oscar Corcho},
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  journal   = {International Journal of Metadata, Semantics and Ontologies},
  volume    = {1},
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  year      = {2006},
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@booklet{lassila2001,
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}

@article{studer1998,
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@incollection{velardi2005,
  author = {P. Velardi and R. Navigli and A. Cucchiarelli and F. Neri},
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  publisher = {IOS Press},
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@inproceedings{cimiano2005a,
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@incollection{hearst1998,
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@inproceedings{schlobach2004,
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@inproceedings{fernandez1997,
  author = {Mariano Fernandez-Lopez and Asuncion Gomez-Perez and N. Juristo},
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@misc{garcia2009,
	author = {Alexander Garcia and Kieran O’Neill and Leyla J. Garcia and Phillip Lord and Robert Stevens and Oscar Corcho and Frank Gibson},
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@inproceedings{specia2007,
  address = {Berlin Heidelberg, Germany},
  author = {L. Specia and E. Motta},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the European Semantic Web Conference (ESWC2007)},
  interHash = {b828fbd5c9ddc4f9551f973445ecb283},
  intraHash = {743087c4c80f3d06476083f2be43f6f1},
  pages = {624--639},
  publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
  series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
  title = {Integrating Folksonomies with the Semantic Web},
  volume = {4519},
  year = {2007},
  month = {July}
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@inproceedings{schmitz2006,
	author = {Schmitz, P.},
	citeulike-article-id = {740688},
	keywords = {tagging, taxonomy},
	month = {May},
	posted-at = {2008-08-10 08:33:32},
	priority = {3},
	title = {Inducing ontology from Flickr tags},
	url = {http://www.rawsugar.com/www2006/22.pdf},
	year = {2006},
	address = {Edinburgh, Scotland},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Workshop on Collaborative Tagging at WWW2006},
}

@inproceedings{haase2005,
  address = {Heraklion, Crete, Greece},
  author = {Peter Haase and Ljiljana Stojanovic},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second European Semantic Web Conference},
  editor = {Asunci\'{o}n G\'omez-P\'erez and J\'{e}r\^{o}me Euzenat},
  interHash = {bb1d8cd95bc05c71c8131697197c1722},
  intraHash = {a96814a48e9870f3ad6b80d9557b13cf},
  pages = {182--197},
  publisher = {Springer},
  title = {Consistent Evolution of {OWL} Ontologies},
  volume = {3532},
  year = {2005}
}

@misc{fensel2001,
    author = {Dieter Fensel},
    title = {Ontologies: Dynamic Networks of Formally Represented Meaning},
    year = {2001},
    location = {Stanford, CA, USA},
}



@article{plessers2007,
 author = {Plessers, Peter and De Troyer, Olga and Casteleyn, Sven},
 title = {Understanding ontology evolution: A change detection approach},
  journal = {Journal of Web Semantics: Science, Services and Agents on the World Wide Web},
 volume = {5},
 number = {1},
 year = {2007},
 issn = {1570-8268},
 pages = {39--49},
 publisher = {Elsevier Science Publishers B. V.},
 address = {Amsterdam, The Netherlands, The Netherlands},
}


@inproceedings{stojanovic2002,
  author = {Ljiljana Stojanovic and Alexander M\"adche and Boris Motik and Nenad Stojanovic},
  title = {User-Driven Ontology Evolution Management},
  booktitle = {EKAW '02: Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management},
  year = {2002},
  pages = {285--300},
  address = {London, UK},
  publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
  isbn = {3-540-44268-5}
}

@inproceedings{weichselbraun2007e,
  author    = {Albert Weichselbraun and Arno Scharl and Wei Liu and Gerhard Wohlgenannt},
  title     = {Capturing Ontology Evolution Processes by Repeated Sampling of Large Document Collections},
  pages     = {23--24},
  editor    = {Robert Meersman and Zahir Tari and Pilar Herrero},
  booktitle = {On the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems 2007: OTM 2007 Workshops, OTM Confederated International Workshops and Posters},
  publisher = {Springer},
  series    = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
  volume    = {4805},
  year      = {2007},
  address = {Vilamoura, Portugal},
  month = {November},
}

@inproceedings{drumond2008,
  author    = {Lucas Drumond and Rosario Girardi},
  title     = {A Survey of Ontology Learning Procedures},
  booktitle = {WONTO},
  year      = {2008},
  editor    = {Frederico Luiz Gon\c{c}alves de Freitas and Heiner Stuckenschmidt and Helena Sofia Pinto and Andreia Malucelli and {\'O}scar Corchoo},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 3rd Workshop on Ontologies and their Applications (WONTO)},
  address = {Salvador, Bahia, Brazil},
  publisher = {CEUR-WS.org},
  series    = {CEUR Workshop Proceedings},
  volume    = {427},
  month = {October},
}

@inproceedings{wong2009,
  author = {Wong, W. and Liu, W. and Bennamoun, M.},
  title = {Acquiring Semantic Relations using the Web for Constructing Lightweight Ontologies},
  booktitle = {13th Pacific-Asia Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining},
  year = {2009},
  address = {Bangkok, Thailand},
  pages = {277--288},
  owner = {wohlg},
  timestamp = {2009.01.27}
}




@inproceedings{sabou2008,
  author = {Marta Sabou and Mathieu d'Aquin and Enrico Motta},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the European Semantic Web Conference (ESWC2008)},
  editor = {Sean Bechhofer and Manfred Hauswirth and J\"org Hoffmann and Manolis Koubarakis},
  interHash = {1ce5c021216cd0123218a19799bb7697},
  intraHash = {51d231cb116b151cfdbccbfa7fa4176b},
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  publisher = {Springer},
  series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
  title = {SCARLET: SemantiC RelAtion DiscoveRy by Harvesting OnLinE OnTologies},
  url = {http://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/conf/esws/eswc2008.html#SaboudM08},
  volume = {5021},
  year = {2008},
  ee = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68234-9_72},
  isbn = {978-3-540-68233-2},
  date = {2008-05-27}
}

@proceedings{bechhofer2008,
  editor    = {Sean Bechhofer and Manfred Hauswirth and J{\"o}rg Hoffmann and Manolis Koubarakis},
  title     = {The Semantic Web: Research and Applications, 5th European Semantic Web Conference, ESWC 2008}
               Spain, June 1-5, 2008, Proceedings},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the European Semantic Web Conference (ESWC2008)},
  publisher = {Springer},
  series    = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
  volume    = {5021},
  year      = {2008},
  address = {Tenerife, Canary Islands},
  isbn      = {978-3-540-68233-2},
  bibsource = {DBLP, http://dblp.uni-trier.de}
}


@article{aquin2008,
 author = {d'Aquin, Mathieu and Motta, Enrico and Sabou, Marta and Angeletou, Sofia and Gridinoc, Laurian and Lopez, Vanessa and Guidi, Davide},
 title = {Toward a New Generation of Semantic Web Applications},
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 year = {2008},
 issn = {1541-1672},
 pages = {20--28},
 doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MIS.2008.54},
 publisher = {IEEE Educational Activities Department},
 address = {Piscataway, NJ, USA},
 }


@inproceedings{sabou2007,
  author    = {Marta Sabou and Jorge Gracia and Sofia Angeletou and Mathieu d'Aquin and Enrico Motta},
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  year      = {2007},
  pages     = {423-437},
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               Key-Sun Choi and
               Natasha Fridman Noy and
               Dean Allemang and
               Kyung-Il Lee and
               Lyndon J. B. Nixon and
               Jennifer Golbeck and
               Peter Mika and
               Diana Maynard and
               Riichiro Mizoguchi and
               Guus Schreiber and
               Philippe Cudr{\'e}-Mauroux},
  booktitle    = {The Semantic Web, 6th International Semantic Web Conference,
               2nd Asian Semantic Web Conference, ISWC 2007 + ASWC 2007},
  publisher = {Springer},
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  volume    = {4825},
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  month = {November},
}

@inproceedings{noy1999,
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}




@article{sabou2008a,
  author    = {Marta Sabou and Mathieu d'Aquin and Enrico Motta},
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  journal = {Journal on Data Semantics XI},
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  year      = {2008},
  publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
  address = {Berlin, Heidelberg},
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  editor    = {Stefano Spaccapietra and
               Jeff Z. Pan and
               Philippe Thiran and
               Terry A. Halpin and
               Steffen Staab and
               Vojtech Sv{\'a}tek and
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               John F. Roddick},
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  publisher = {Springer},
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  volume    = {5383},
  year      = {2008},
}

@article{shvaiko2005,
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  year      = {2005},
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  volume    = {3730},
}

@inproceedings{omelayenko2001,
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	biburl = {http://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/2b0c27cadd522f88a770b373b70ce3b1d/msn},
	keywords = {research.conceptual.generation research.kr.ontologies},
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@article{cimiano2006a,
	author = {Cimiano, Philipp and V\"{o}lker, Johanna and Studer, Rudi},
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@mastersthesis{benz2007,
  author = {Dominik Benz},
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@techreport{volz2003,
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@inproceedings{brewster2003,
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@misc{sowa,
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@inproceedings{buitelaar2006,
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  title = {LingInfo: Design and Applications of a Model for the Integration of Linguistic Information in Ontologies},
  year = {2006}
}

% --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% from ontology-linktype.bib               ----------             START
% --------------------------------------------------------------------------------


@article{kim2007,
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}


@inproceedings{nicolae2007,
 author    = {Nicolae, Cristina  and  Nicolae, Gabriel  and  Harabagiu, Sanda},
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 year      = {2007},
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 url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W/W07/W07-2101}
}


@article{daquin2008,
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}

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@article{sanchez2008,
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@inproceedings{lehmann2007,
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@article{zelenko2003,
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@inproceedings{horacio2007,
	address = {Berlin, Heidelberg},
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	journal = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
	keywords = {business-intelligence, main-paper, ontology, ontology-based-relation-extraction, relation-extraction, thesis},
	location = {Busan, Korea},
	month = {November},
	organization = {ISWC/ASWC},
	pages = {843--856},
	posted-at = {2008-12-08 11:59:09},
	priority = {0},
	publisher = {Springer Verlag},
	series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
	title = {Ontology-based Information Extraction for Business Intelligence},
	url = {http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.104.7892},
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	year = {2007}
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@article{atkinson2008,
	author = {Atkinson, J. and Rivas, A. },
	citeulike-article-id = {3687209},
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	month = {November},
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	title = {Discovering novel causal patterns from biomedical natural-language texts using Bayesian nets},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TITB.2008.920793},
	volume = {12},
	year = {2008}
}


@inproceedings{chagnoux2008 ,
author = {Chagnoux, Marie and Hernandez, Nathalie and Aussenac-Gilles, Nathalie},
title = "{An interactive pattern based approach for extracting non-taxonomic relations from texts}",
booktitle = "{Workshop on Ontology Learning and Population (associated to ECAI 2008) (OLP), 22/07/2008}",
editor = {Buitelaar, Paul and Cimiano, Philipp and Paliouras, George and Spilliopoulou, Myra},
year = {2008},
publisher = {University of Patras},
address = {Patras, Greece},
pages = {1--6},
}

% --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% from ontology-linktype.bib               ----------             END 
% --------------------------------------------------------------------------------


@book{russel2003,
	author = {Russell, S. J. and Norvig, Peter},
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@book{vapnik1998,
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	posted-at = {2006-02-27 12:34:13},
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@inproceedings{alfonseca2006,
  author    = {Alfonseca, Enrique  and  Ruiz-Casado, Maria  and  Okumura, Manabu  and  Castells, Pablo},
  title     = {Towards Large-scale Non-taxonomic Relation Extraction: Estimating the Precision of Rote Extractors},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2nd Workshop on Ontology Learning and Population: Bridging the Gap between Text and Knowledge},
  month     = {July},
  year      = {2006},
  address   = {Sydney, Australia},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {49--56},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W/W06/W06-0507}
}


@inproceedings{brin1998,
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@inproceedings{mann2005,
 author = {Mann, Gideon S. and Yarowsky, David},
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 year = {2005},
 pages = {483--490},
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@inproceedings{ravichandran2002,
	author = {Ravichandran, D. and Hovy, Eduard},
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	citeulike-linkout-0 = {http://www.isi.edu/natural-language/projects/webclopedia/pubs/02ACL-patterns.pdf},
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	posted-at = {2006-07-03 16:05:45},
	priority = {2},
	title = {Learning Surface Text Patterns for a Question Answering System},
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	year = {2002},
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  month = {June}
}

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  year      = {2003},
  pages     = {502--510},
  editor    = {Fabrizio Sebastiani},
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  publisher = {Springer},
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@inproceedings{poesio2002,
    author = {Massimo Poesio and Tomonori Ishikawa and Sabine Schulte im Walde and Renata Vieira},
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    pages = {1220--1224}
}


@incollection{iwanska2000,
  address = {London, England},
  author = {Lucja Iwanska and Naveen Mata and Kellyn Kruger},
  booktitle = {Natural Language Processing and Knowledge Representation},
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  editor = {Lucja Iwanska and Stuart Shapiro},
  interHash = {40ee8dbda3ab5399f3fdcd6cc0b6754f},
  intraHash = {a951698b1085051a3443e5270e2f8ef6},
  publisher = {The MIT Press},
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  year = {2000}
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@inproceedings{etzioni2004,
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 title = {Web-scale information extraction in knowitall: (preliminary results)},
 booktitle = {WWW '04: Proceedings of the 13th international conference on World Wide Web},
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}

@inproceedings{markert2003,
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@inproceedings{cederberg2003,
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 year = {2001},
 isbn = {1-58113-332-4},
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}

@inproceedings{banko2007,
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	pages = {2670--2676},
	title = {Open information extraction from the web},
	year = {2007}
}


@article{cafarella2008,
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@inproceedings{cafarella2008a,
  author    = {Michael J. Cafarella and Alon Y. Halevy and Yang Zhang and Daisy Zhe Wang and Eugene Wu},
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  year      = {2008},
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@article{cafarella2008b,
  author    = {Michael J. Cafarella and Alon Y. Halevy and Daisy Zhe Wang and Eugene Wu 0002 and Yang Zhang},
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  journal   = {VLDB},
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  year      = {2008},
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@inproceedings{zhu2009,
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@inproceedings{banko2008,
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@article{etzioni2008,
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@techreport{schmid2000,
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@article{roddick2001,
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@article{deerwester1990,
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@article{samuel1959,
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@book{mitchell1997,
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@misc{weichselbraun2009dke,
Author= {Weichselbraun, Albert and Wohlgenannt, Gerhard and Scharl, Arno},
Title = {Refining Non-Taxonomic Relation Labels with External Structured Data to Support Ontology Learning},
journal = {Data \& Knowledge Engineering},
Year = 2010,
Note = {Accepted. Data \& Knowledge Engineering. Elsevier Science Publishers B. V.},
address = {Amsterdam, The Netherlands, The Netherlands},
publisher = {Elsevier Science Publishers B. V.}
}




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@ARTICLE{weichselbraun2010,
   doi={10.1016/j.datak.2010.02.010},
   title={Refining Non-Taxonomic Relation Labels with External Structured Data to Support Ontology Learning},
   journal={Data \& Knowledge Engineering},
   author={Weichselbraun, Albert and Wohlgenannt, Gerhard and Scharl, Arno},
   number={8},
   pages={763--778},
   volume={69},
   year={2010},
   owner={albert},
   abstract={ This paper presents a method to integrate external knowledge sources such as DBpedia and OpenCyc into an ontology learning system that automatically suggests labels for unknown relations in domain ontologies based on large corpora of unstructured text. The method extracts and aggregates verb vectors from semantic relations identified in the corpus. It composes a knowledge base which consists of (i) verb centroids for known relations between domain concepts, (ii) mappings between concept pairs and the types of known relations, and (iii) ontological knowledge retrieved from external sources. Applying semantic inference and validation to this knowledge base yields a refined relation label suggestion. A formal evaluation compares the accuracy and average ranking precision of this hybrid method with the performance of methods that solely rely on corpus data and those that are only based on reasoning and external data sources. }
}
