MIPS Processor Implemented in a Visual Simulator for Educational Use

Authors

  • Christofer Rodrigues UTFPR
  • Rogério Aparecido Gonçalves UTFPR
  • João Fabrício Filho UTFPR

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5753/ijcae.2024.5342

Keywords:

MIPS, Arquitetura de Computadores, Processador, Pipeline, logisim

Abstract

Computer Architecture and Organization (AOC) is a common component in Computer Science programs. Due to the physical characteristics of the objects studied in this subject, it is not possible to bring a way to visualize how these objects function as if we were looking at the gears of a clock. From the observation of some studies, we found that the use of simulators contributes to improving this situation. However, these software tools usually simulate the functioning of the architecture without showing how it works or lack ways to interact with the simulated circuit. This paper presents the Aperture Project, delivering incremental implementations of a MIPS processor, ranging from a single-cycle to a pipeline with forwarding and branch buffers, using the Logisim digital circuit simulator. In this project, users can execute code on the processor, visualize its operation, and modify the circuit. The goal of this work is to collaborate with AOC education by providing material focused on visualizing and interacting with the simulated circuit.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Henk W. de Regt. ”Visualization as a Tool for Understanding,” in Perspectives on Science, vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 377-396, 2014.

R. Tennant. ”Visualizing Mathematics: Imagery Techniques for Learning Abstract Concepts,” in Math Pad Online Journal of the MiPad Research Group, vol. 13, 2006.

N. Dahal, B. P. Pant, I. M. . Shrestha, and N. K. Manandhar, “Use of GeoGebra in Teaching and Learning Geometric Transformation in School Mathematics”, Int. J. Interact. Mob. Technol., vol. 16, no. 08, pp. pp. 65–78, Apr. 2022.

“PhET Interactive Simulations.” PhET. [link] (accessed Aug. 12, 2024).

B. Ferreira and C. Martins. ” Arduino virtual no Tinkercad Circuits como motivação ao aprendizado prévio de Arquitetura de Computadores”, in Anais Estendidos do XXI Simpósio em Sistemas Computacionais de Alto Desempenho, Evento Online, 2020.

S. Fernandes, I. Silva. ”Relato de experiência interdisciplinar usando MIPS,” in International Journal of Computer Architecture Education (IJCAE), vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 52–61, 2017.

K. Vollmar, P. Sanderson. ”MARS: an education-oriented MIPS assembly language simulator,” in SIGCSE Bull., vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 239–243, 2006.

L. Reis, L. Duenha. ”TFSim: um simulador do algoritmo de Tomasulo para apoio ao ensinode arquiteturas superescalares,” in International Journal of Computer Architecture Education (IJCAE), vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 17–27, 2019.

C. Burch. ”Logisim: a graphical system for logic circuit design and simulation,” in J. Educ. Resour. Comput., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 5–16, 2002.

D. Patterson, J. Hennessy, Computer Organization and Design, Fifth Edition: The Hardware/Software Interface. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers Inc., 2013.

C. Rodrigues, R. Gonçalves, J. Fabrício Filho, ” Implementações de Processadores MIPS em Simulador Visual,” in Anais da XV Escola Regional de Alto Desempenho de São Paulo, 2024, pp. 57–60.

H. Baranda, J. Penha, R. Ferreira. ”Implementacão de um Preditor de Desvio no MIPS 5 Estágios,” in International Journal of Computer Architecture Education (IJCAE), vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 18–26, 2017.

Duenha, L., et al. ”Avaliacão de preditores de desvios por meio de simuladores como parte do processo de ensino eaprendizagem de Arquitetura de Computadores,” in International Journal of Computer Architecture Education (IJCAE), vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 1–9, 2017.

C. Koliver, C. Meinhardt, M. Silva. ”Por um Ensino de Arquitetura de Computadores para Cursos de Sistemas de Informação,” in International Journal of Computer Architecture Education (IJCAE), vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 1–9, 2022.

John Hennessy, ”MIPS reference card,” , 1996.

Waterman, A., et al, ”The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume I: User-Level ISA, Version 2.0,” EECS Department, University of California, Berkeley, Tech. Rep., 2014.

E. Blem, J. Menon, and K. Sankaralingam, ‘Power struggles: Revisiting the RISC vs. CISC debate on contemporary ARM and x86 architectures’, in 2013 IEEE 19th International Symposium on High Performance Computer Architecture (HPCA), 2013, pp. 1–12.

P. Higa, ”O que é Apple Silicon? Saiba quais são os modelos de chips da Apple.” tecnoblog.net. [link] (accessed Aug. 1, 2024).

”Raspberry Pi 5 é anunciado com primeiro processador próprio da marca.” tudocelular.com. [link] (accessed Aug. 1, 2024).

I. Cutress, ”New #1 Supercomputer: Fugaku in Japan, with A64FX, take Arm to the Top with 415 PetaFLOPs.” anandtech.com. [link] (accessed Aug. 1, 2024).

C. Burch, ”Schools using Logisim.” cburch.com. [link] (accessed Aug. 12, 2024).

Patti, D., et al. ”Supporting Undergraduate Computer Architecture Students Using a Visual MIPS64 CPU Simulator,” in IEEE Transactions on Education, vol. 55, no. 3, pp. 406-411, 2012.

M. Petersen, ”Ripes: A Visual Computer Architecture Simulator,” in 2021 ACM/IEEE Workshop on Computer Architecture Education (WCAE), 2021, pp. 1-8.

Published

2024-12-15

How to Cite

Rodrigues, C., Gonçalves, R. A., & Fabrício Filho, J. (2024). MIPS Processor Implemented in a Visual Simulator for Educational Use . International Journal of Computer Architecture Education, 13(1), 33–42. https://doi.org/10.5753/ijcae.2024.5342

Issue

Section

Full Papers