SBC Task Force: Digital Twin BR - computing for the planet

Authors

  • Marcelo Rita Pias Federal University of Rio Grande
  • Raimundo José de Araújo Macêdo Federal University of Bahia
  • Esteban Walter Gonzalez Clua Fluminense Federal University
  • Marilton Sanchotene de Aguiar Federal University of Pelotas
  • Pedro Ribeiro de Andrade Neto National Institute for Space Research
  • Alirio Santos de Sá Federal University of Bahia
  • Eulanda Miranda dos Santos Federal University of Amazonas
  • José Laurindo Campos dos Santos Amazon Institute of Technology
  • Lúbia Vinhas National Institute for Space Research

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5753/compbr.2023.50.3926

Keywords:

Climate change, digital technology, digital twin, Internet of Things, open science, data sharing

Abstract

The Brazilian Computing Society launched a task force to provide guidelines for applying digital technologies to the planet's sustainability. This article summarizes the task force’s final document prepared as part of its weekly meeting activities, which started on the 9th of September 2021, to discuss national and international efforts in the area. The document presents the main challenges in using digital technologies to tackle climate change and proposes actions that both governments and the society could adopt at large.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Nativi S, Mazzetti P, Craglia M. Digital Ecosystems for Developing Digital Twins of the Earth: The Destination Earth Case. Remote Sensing. 2021; 13(11):2119. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13112119

Arias, P.A. et al. Climate Change 2021 (Technical Summary): The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, 2021, pp. 33−144. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009157896.002,

Medeiros, C. Ciência Aberta - Colaboração sem barreiras para o avanço do conhecimento. SBC Computação Brasil (O Papel da Computação na Ciência Aberta), Número 46, Dezembro 2021. [link]

UNESCO. Recommendation on Open Science. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, Paris, France, 2021. Document SC-PCB-SPP/2021/OS/UROS: [link]

UNESCO. Preliminary study of the technical, financial and legal aspects of the desirability of a UNESCO recommendation on Open Science. In UNESCO General Conference, 40th, 2019. [link]

Wilkinson, M., Dumontier, M., Aalbersberg, I. et al. The FAIR Guiding Principles for scientific data management and stewardship. Sci Data 3, 160018 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2016.18

Bauer, P., Dueben, P.D., Hoefler, T. et al. The digital revolution of Earth-system science. Nature Computational Science 1, 104–113 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s43588-021-00023-0

Royal Society. Digital technology and the planet: Harnessing computing to achieve net zero. The Royal Society, 2020. ISBN 978-1-78252-501-1. [link]

B. R. Barricelli, E. Casiraghi and D. Fogli. A Survey on Digital Twin: Definitions, Characteristics, Applications, and Design Implications, in IEEE Access, vol. 7, pp. 167653-167671, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2953499.

Chantry M, Christensen H,Dueben P, Palmer T. Opportunities and challenges for machine learning in weather and climate modelling: hard, medium and soft AI. Phil.Trans.R.Soc. A379: 20200083, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2020.0083

Bauer, P., Stevens, B. & Hazeleger, W. A digital twin of Earth for the green transition. Nature Climate Change. 11, 80–83 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-021-00986-y

Força-Tarefa da SBC Digital Twin BR: a computação para o planeta. Outubro, 2021. [link]

Published

2023-07-01

How to Cite

Pias, M. R., Macêdo, R. J. de A., Clua, E. W. G., Aguiar, M. S. de, Andrade Neto, P. R. de, Sá, A. S. de, Santos, E. M. dos, Santos, J. L. C. dos, & Vinhas, L. (2023). SBC Task Force: Digital Twin BR - computing for the planet. Brazil Computing, 1(50), 39–45. https://doi.org/10.5753/compbr.2023.50.3926

Issue

Section

Papers